After the stock market crashed in October of 1929, the United States faced its most economically difficult years. The state of Ohio was especially hurt. By 1932, Ohio’s unemployment rate reached 37.3 percent. The following collection of photos showcase the life and landscape of Ohio during the Great Depression— and serve to remind us of all that we have to be thankful for today.
- “Typical squalid homes”
Library of Congress/Carl Mydans/LC-USF33-T01-000328 Hamilton County, December 1935
- Cincinnati neighborhood
Library of Congress/Carl Mydans/LC-USF347-002765 Cincinnati, December 1935
- “Rehabilitation client’s wife”
Library of Congress/ Theodor Jung/LC-DIG-fsa-8a14199 Jackson County, April 1936
- The most common source of water supply
Library of Congress/Theodor Jung/LC-USF33-004115 Jackson, April 1936
- “Street scene, Sunday afternoon”
Library of Congress/Theodor Jung/LC-DIG-fsa-8a14280 Jackson, April 1936
- An 83-year-old settler to be resettled, near Chillicothe
Library of Congress/Theodor Jung/LC-USF33-004139 Chillicothe, April 1936
- Part of a family of 10 to be resettled on the Ross-Hocking Land Project near Chillicothe
Library of Congress/Theodor Jung/LC-USF33-004142 Chillicothe, April 1936
- Workmen going home from work in Greenhills
Library of Congress/Russell Lee/LC-USF34-010240 Greenhills, February 1937
- Gas station and gospel mission in Cleveland
Library of Congress/John Vachon/LC-USF34-015614 Cleveland, August 1937
- Eshelman’s feed mill in Circleville
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF33-006406 Circleville, 1938
- Main and Court Streets in Circleville
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF3301-006415 Circleville, 1938
- Dwellers of Circleville’s “Hooverville”
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF33-006576 Circleville, 1938
- Child playing in Circelville’s “Hooverville”
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-DIG-fsa-8a18464 Circleville, 1938
- William A. Swift, a farmer before he became a resident of Circleville’s “Hooverville.”
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-DIG-ppmsca-15603 The photographer writes: “When he returned from the war he went West. ‘Made awful good money jobbin’ around.’ "
- Men sitting on a bench in Springfield
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF3301-006419 Springfield, 1938
- The Thaxton family, near Mechanicsburg
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF3301-006467 Mechanicsburg, 1938
- Saturday afternoon in London, “the other side of the tracks”
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-DIG-fsa-8a18003 London, 1938
- World War Veterans’ homecoming and carnival in London
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF3301-006476 1938, London
- Bus station in Marion
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-DIG-fsa-8a18302 Marion, 1938
- Scene at Buckeye Lake Amusement Park
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF33-006597 Columbus, 1938
- Main Street in Lancaster
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF3301-006390 Lancaster, August 1938
What do you know about the Great Depression in Ohio? We would love to hear any stories you might have to share. Please feel free to pass along your thoughts and stories in the comments below.
Library of Congress/Carl Mydans/LC-USF33-T01-000328
Hamilton County, December 1935
Library of Congress/Carl Mydans/LC-USF347-002765
Cincinnati, December 1935
Library of Congress/ Theodor Jung/LC-DIG-fsa-8a14199
Jackson County, April 1936
Library of Congress/Theodor Jung/LC-USF33-004115
Jackson, April 1936
Library of Congress/Theodor Jung/LC-DIG-fsa-8a14280
Library of Congress/Theodor Jung/LC-USF33-004139
Chillicothe, April 1936
Library of Congress/Theodor Jung/LC-USF33-004142
Library of Congress/Russell Lee/LC-USF34-010240
Greenhills, February 1937
Library of Congress/John Vachon/LC-USF34-015614
Cleveland, August 1937
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF33-006406
Circleville, 1938
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF3301-006415
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF33-006576
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-DIG-fsa-8a18464
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-DIG-ppmsca-15603
The photographer writes: “When he returned from the war he went West. ‘Made awful good money jobbin’ around.’ "
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF3301-006419
Springfield, 1938
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF3301-006467
Mechanicsburg, 1938
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-DIG-fsa-8a18003
London, 1938
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF3301-006476
1938, London
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-DIG-fsa-8a18302
Marion, 1938
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF33-006597
Columbus, 1938
Library of Congress/Ben Shahn/LC-USF3301-006390
Lancaster, August 1938
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